Choosing the Best Wood Type for Your Furniture Making Projects

by Ava Lazenby

Picking the right wood for your furniture project is critical as it helps you to determine the exact price of your unit. It will also be a deciding factor when you want to restore, resale, or discard a piece of furniture. Although you can use any type of wood to make furniture, not all woods are made equal. That’s why you need to choose carefully. When it comes to choosing the best wood for your furniture, understanding its properties is a must. This guide will provide you with detailed information on the various aspects and qualities of different wood types, as well as advice for how to choose the best type for your furniture. 

Oak

    • Durability: Very strong and long-lasting.
    • Appearance: Has a prominent grain with a light to medium brown colour.
  • Pros: Resistant to wear and tear, takes stain and finish well.
  • Cons: Can be heavy and may need regular maintenance to keep its finish looking fresh.
  1. Maple
  • Durability: Hard and dense, resistant to abrasion.
  • Appearance: Light, creamy colour with a fine, even grain.
  • Best for: Casual and modern furniture like dressers, desks, and bookshelves.
  • Pros: Tough and takes stain well.
  • Cons: Can be difficult to work with due to its hardness.
  1. Cherry
  • Durability: Moderate hardness; ages beautifully.
  • Appearance: Rich reddish-brown colour that darkens over time.
  • Best for: High-end or traditional furniture, including cabinets, tables, and fine woodwork.
  • Pros: Elegant, smooth texture that takes finish very well.
  • Cons: Can be expensive and soft compared to some other hardwoods.
  1. Walnut
  • Durability: Strong and durable.
  • Appearance: Dark brown to purplish-black with a rich, attractive grain pattern.
  • Best for: Premium furniture, particularly modern or luxury items like coffee tables, headboards, and accent pieces.
  • Pros: Highly durable, luxurious appearance, ages well.
  • Cons: Expensive, can be difficult to find in large quantities.
  1. Pine
  • Durability: Softwood, so it’s less durable than hardwoods, but still functional for many applications.
  • Appearance: Light, pale colour with visible knots and grains.
  • Best for: Rustic, country, or shabby chic style furniture such as shelving, tables, and beds.
  • Pros: Affordable, lightweight, and easy to work with.
  • Cons: Prone to scratching and dents; requires more maintenance.

Each wood type offers distinct qualities, so we hope understanding the pros and cons will help you choose the best one for your specific needs.

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